Testing the Alcohol by Volume (abv) can be a contentious issue. Usually it is a very basic way to tell if a particular bottling has had anything added to it post distillation. This could be anything really but usually the additives are along the lines of sugars, syrups, puree’s, liquid glucose, or even where barrels used for ageing may still be “wet” ie. possibly still some sherry, muscat etc left in the barrel.
There are many reasons why a producer might do this. Sometimes to ‘Smooth” out the profile of the rum or sweeten it. It could also be that it has additives to make a poor distillate more palatable.
Talking about additives is a whole subject in itself. Personally I prefer unadulterated rums and will always research whether a particular rum that I’m about to purchase is unadulterated or not.
Some people are quite happy with sweetened or adulterated rums which is fine if that is their preference, however there is a movement in rum circles that argues that producers should at least be honest about the practice and declare what is in the bottle on the label.
So, by using an alcometer you can get an indication as to whether anything has been added. This is done by comparing the declared abv on the bottle’s label with the reading on the alcometer.
Additives will generally be indicated if the alcometer reading is lower than that on the label. As a disclaimer, I am not a scientist and my testing does not take place in laboratory conditions. The optimum temperature when testing is 20 degrees C. Any wild variations to this can make a difference to the readings. When testing I try to control the conditions with air conditioning but I can’t guarantee that my results are 100% accurate and they should be taken with a pinch of salt and for interest only.
Having said that, when I do my testing I “calibrate” with a rum that I know is accurate to start with.
So far I have tested all the rums currently in my collection. It’s a relatively meagre amount and you can find some much larger and more comprehensive result lists either at The Fat Rum Pirate or at Drecon
# | Rum | Bottle ABV | My ABV |
1 | Adelphi Single Estate Hampden 15 | 54.3 | 55 |
2 | Appleton Rare Blend 12 | 43 | 43 |
3 | Appleton Signature Blend | 40 | 40 |
4 | Appleton Joy 25yr | 45 | 45 |
5 | Arcane Extraroma | 40 | 35 |
6 | Archie Rose Virgin Cane Spirit | 50 | 50 |
7 | Barbancourt Reserve de Domaine 15yr | 43 | 43 |
8 | Bacardi Gran Reserva 8 | 40 | 40 |
9 | Bacardi Carta Blanca | 37.5 | 37.5 |
10 | Baker Williams Single Barrel | 65.3 | 65.5 |
11 | Baldwin Distilling Co. Rum | 45 | 49 |
12 | Beenleigh 5yr old Double Barrel | 40 | 35 |
13 | Black Gate Single Cask rum. Cask #017 | 51 | 51 |
14 | Black Gate Single Cask rum. Cask #019 | 40 | 40 |
15 | Black Gate Port Cask #023 | 40 | 40 |
16 | Black Gate Ranga Rum | 51 | 51 |
17 | Bristol Classic Rockley Still 1986 Sherry Finish | 46 | 43 |
18 | Brix Distillers White | 40 | 40 |
19 | Bundaberg Blenders Edition 2015 | 40 | 40 |
20 | Bundaberg Blenders Award Winning Edition | 40 | 40 |
21 | Cadenhead Cask Strength Foursquare 11yr | 60 | 62 |
22 | Damoiseau Rhum Vieux Millesime 1989 | 58.4 | 58.5 |
23 | Depaz VSOP Reserve Speciale | 45 | 45 |
24 | Diplolmatico Reserva Exclusiva | 40 | 32 |
25 | Doorly’s 8yr | 40 | 40 |
26 | Doorly’s 12yr | 40 | 40 |
27 | Doorly’s XO | 40 | 40 |
28 | El Dorado 8yr | 40 | 37 |
29 | El Dorado Single Barrel PM | 40 | 40 |
30 | Far North Queensland Rum Co Iridium | 40 | 38 |
31 | Flor de Cana 18 | 40 | 40 |
32 | Foursquare ECS Port Cask Finish | 40 | 40 |
33 | Foursquare ECS Zinfandel | 43 | 43 |
34 | Foursquare ECS Dominus | 56 | 56 |
35 | Foursquare ECS Premise | 46 | 46 |
36 | Foursquare ECS 2004 | 59 | 59 |
37 | Foursquare ECS 2005 | 59 | 59 |
38 | Foursquare- Velier Triptych | 56 | 56 |
39 | Foursquare- Velier Principia | 62 | 62 |
40 | Foursquare- Velier Destino | 61 | 61 |
41 | Goslings Black Seal OP 151 | 75.5 | 75 |
42 | Habitation Saint Etienne Tres Vieux Rhum VSOP | 45 | 45 |
43 | Havana Club Anejo 3 Anos | 40 | 40 |
44 | Hoochery Distillery Ord River Rum Premium | 40 | 36 |
45 | Hoochery Distillery Ord River Rum Straight Barrel Proof | 64.9 | 69 |
46 | Hoochery Distillery Ord River Rum OP 3yrs | 56.4 | 57 |
47 | Husk Distillers Pure Cane (2016 Harvest) | 40 | 40 |
48 | Husk Distillers Pure Cane 50 | 50 | 50 |
49 | Husk Distillers 1866 Tumbulgum Rum | 42.5 | 42.5 |
50 | Husk Distillers Spiced Bam Bam | 40 | 38 |
51 | Husk Distillers Triple Oak | 44 | 44 |
52 | Illegal Tender Distillers Cut | 45 | 45 |
53 | Inner Circle Premium Rum OP | 75.9 | 77 |
54 | La Maison & Velier Long Pond 2003 | 63 | 65 |
55 | La Maison & Velier Hampden Estate Pure Single Rum OP | 60 | 60 |
56 | La Maison du Whisky Caroni 17 yr | 55 | 55.5 |
57 | Lord Byron Distillery Silver Rhum | 40.3 | 40.5 |
58 | Lord Byron Distillery Silver Rhum OP | 63 | 63 |
59 | Lord Byron Distillery Promise Aged Rum | 40 | 38.5 |
60 | Kirk and Sweeney 23 | 40 | 40 |
61 | Lark Distillery Quiet Cannon | 50 | 50 |
62 | Matusalem Gran Reserva 15 Solera | 40 | 40 |
63 | Milton Rum Distillery Spiced Cane Spirit | 42 | 26 |
64 | Mount Gay Eclipse | 37.5 | 37.5 |
65 | Mount Gay Black Barrel | 43 | 44 |
66 | Mount Gay Extra Old (Older version) | 43 | 43 |
67 | Mount Gay XO | 43 | 43 |
68 | Mount Gay 1703 | 43 | 43 |
69 | Pampero Aniversario | 40 | 38 |
70 | Penny Blue XO Batch #004 | 43 | 43 |
71 | Pere Labat 8 ans | 42 | 42 |
72 | Phantom Spirits Vanilla Shake Cask | 43 | 38 |
73 | Pirates Grog No 13 | 40 | 38 |
74 | Plantation Stiggin’s Fancy Pineapple | 40 | 34 |
75 | Pussers 15 yr Navy Rum (Nelsons Blood) | 40 | 34 |
76 | Pussers British Navy Rum | 40 | 40 |
77 | Ratu 5yr Dark | 40 | 40 |
78 | Rhum J.M XO | 45 | 45.5 |
79 | Rhum J.M 2002 | 46.3 | 46.5 |
80 | Rhum J.M Cognac Cask Finish Serie No 2 | 41.2 | 41 |
81 | Riverbourne Distillery 1st Release | 48 | 48 |
82 | R.L Seale’s Finest Barbados Rum 10yr | 43 | 43 |
83 | Ron Abuelo Centuria | 40 | 35 |
84 | Saint James 12 Ans | 43 | 43.5 |
85 | Sansibar Premium Panamanian Rum 20 yr | 51 | 51 |
86 | Silver Seal Whisky Company Uitvlught Demerara 18 yr | 50 | 50 |
87 | Smith and Cross Jamaican | 57 | 57 |
88 | St Lucia Distillers Admiral Rodney | 40 | 40 |
89 | St Lucia Distillers Chairmans Reserve Forgotten Casks | 40 | 40 |
90 | St Lucia Distillers 1931 1st Edition | 43 | 44 |
91 | St Lucia Distillers 1931 2nd Edition | 43 | 43.5 |
92 | St Lucia Distillers 1931 3rd Edition | 43 | 38.5 |
93 | St Lucia Distillers 1931 4th Edition | 43 | 43 |
94 | St Lucia Distillers 1931 5th Edition | 46 | 46 |
95 | St Lucia Distillers 1931 6th Edition | 46 | 46 |
96 | Stone Pine Barrique Rum | 40 | 40 |
97 | Tamborine Mountain Distillery Gold Rum | 40 | 40 |
98 | Tamborine Mountain Distillery Sugar Cane Spirit | 40 | 40 |
99 | Tamborine Mountain Distillery Spiced Gold Rum | 40 | 40 |
100 | The Grove Dark Rum | 40 | 39.5 |
101 | The Kimberley Rum Company Canefire No5 | 40 | 40 |
102 | The Kimberley Rum Company Canefire No9 | 40 | 39 |
103 | The Kimberley Rum Company Canefire No14 | 40 | 40 |
104 | The Real McCoy 12 yr | 40 | 40 |
105 | The Real McCoy 12yr Ltd Madeira & Bourbon Cask Aged | 46 | 46 |
106 | Transcontinental Barbados 2012 | 46 | 46 |
107 | Turquoise Bay Amber Rum | 40 | 38 |
108 | Velier The Antigua Distillery Heavy Traditional Rum | 66 | 66.5 |
109 | Velier Clairin Communal | 43 | 43 |
110 | Velier Clairin Casimir | 48.3 | 48.5 |
111 | Velier Clairin Sajous | 54.3 | 54.5 |
112 | Velier Clairin Le Rocher | 46.5 | 46.5 |
113 | Velier Diamond H (Hampden Estate) | 62 | 63 |
114 | Velier Last Ward 2009 Barbados Pure Single Rum | 59 | 59 |
115 | Velier Mount Gilboa 2008 | 66 | 66 |
116 | Velier Forsyths WP 2005 | 57.8 | 58 |
117 | Velier Foursquare 2013 | 64 | 64 |
118 | Velier Royal Navy Very Old Rum | 57.18 | 57 |
119 | Velier Foursquare/ Hampden Veritas | 47 | 47 |